In an innovative approach to address youth crime and violence, USAID/Positive Pathways/Democracy International, Jamaica partnered with the Village Initiatives Foundation (Jamaica) to implement Positive Deviance (PD) in a Jamaican community long stigmatized for such issues over nine months. This marks the first application of PD to youth violence prevention in the Caribbean region. Led by Dr. Khadijah Williams, Research Consultant and trained by Professor Arvind Singhal of the University of Texas, El Paso, the research team (comprising community researchers), embarked on a groundbreaking journey to “flip the script.” Professor Singhal played a pivotal role in preparing the team with remote teaching during the pandemic and conducting in-person training in Montego Bay, Jamaica, as fieldwork began for pilot testing.
The inquiry revealed the power of grassroots leadership as community stakeholders led us to understand their root problems and embedded solutions. Community members took the reins in decision-making, redefining how their challenges were understood and addressed. Researchers, in turn, gained invaluable insights into the ways families navigate and overcome obstacles. Critical reflection on parenting practices and relationships with children emerged as a key theme as families were observed and rich discussions developed from community stakeholders. Dialogue illuminated the rich, nuanced experiences of the community, offering evidence-based solutions to youth crime and violence prevention.
The community’s active participation throughout every phase of the research—from design to data analysis—was truly remarkable. Looking ahead, the Positive Deviance inquiry goes beyond being just a data collection tool; it serves as a powerful catalyst for empowerment and lasting change in youth crime and violence prevention. By nurturing local leadership and championing evidence-based strategies, this initiative is paving the way for transformative, community-driven interventions in Jamaica and beyond.