Winter 2021 Featured Publications

For those eager to use or curious to explore the many faces of the powerful and transformative Positive Deviance approach, you will find that the following new case studies and publications contain the many ways and sectors this approach has been applied.


Handbooks

DPPD Handbook: A step-by-step guide for development practitioners to apply the Data Powered Positive Deviance method

By Data Powered Positive Deviance (DPPD) Initiative

On November 25, 2021, the Data Powered Positive Deviance (DPPD) initiative launched the DPPD handbook. It provides step-by-step guide to applying the DPPD method — a mixed methods approach that relies on a combination of traditional and non-traditional data for identifying grassroots solutions to complex development problems.

Handbook of Development Communication: "Endogenous wisdom in action—the positive deviance approach: an alternative conceptualization of communication and social change praxis" (Chapter 9)

By Arvind Singhal, Monique Sternin, Shafique Muhammad, Lucía Durá

In this article, the key tenets and principles of the PD approach are detailed, demonstrating how communication and social change practitioners can use PD’s step-by-step method to identify and amplify problem-solving wisdom. Three applications of the PD approach are investigated: (1) combating malnutrition in Vietnam, (2) reducing school dropouts in Argentina, and (3) decreasing neo-natal and maternal mortality in Pakistan. The conclusion: PD is an inside-out and upside-down approach to communication and social change that values ordinary, uncommon, and actionable wisdom that can make an extraordinary difference.


Featured Publications:

A positive deviance-based qualitative study of stress, coping, and feeding practices among low-income, Hispanic mothers whose children do versus do not meet guidelines for fruit and vegetable intake   

By Eleanor Tate Shonkoff, Sara Folta, Theodore Fitopoulos

A systematic review of the use of positive deviance approaches in primary care

By Roisin O’Malley, Paul O’Connor, Caoimhe Madden, Sinéad Lydon

Effectiveness of Positive Deviance Approach to Promote Exclusive Breastfeeding Practice: A Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial 

By Yibeltal Siraneh, Mirkuzie Woldie, Zewdie Birhanu 

Motivating healthcare professionals (nurses, nurse assistants, physicians) to integrate new practices for preventing healthcare associated infections into the care continuum: turning Positive Deviance into   positive norms.

By Anat Gesser-Edelsburg, Ricky Cohen, Adva Mir Halavi and Mina Zemach

Positive deviance, ecologies of innovation and entrepreneurial networking

By Samuel Ssekajja Mayanja, Joseph Mapeera Ntayi, John C. Munene, James R.K. Kagaari, Waswa Balunywa, Laura Orobia

The Role of the Communication Discipline to Tackle COVID-19:  Interrogating Positive Deviations  and Critical Discourses

By Arvind Singhal, Do Kyun David Kim

The Search for People Who Never Get COVID

By Smriti Mallapaty

Unstandard Deviation: The Untapped Value of Positive Deviance for Reducing Inequalities

By Kai Ruggeri, Tomas Folke